Congressional Democrats Push Rail Safety Bills

Facing Criticism, Industry Touts Safety, Freight Connectivity Improvements
Eleanor Holmes Norton
Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-D.C.) recently pressed colleagues to support a bill that would provide grants for lessening the impact of derailments on communities. (House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee via YouTube)

[Stay on top of transportation news: .]

To mark the anniversary of a freight train derailment in Ohio, policymakers renewed calls for approving a legislative response as the industry highlights safety improvements.

Del. (D-D.C.), the ’s top Democrat, recently pressed colleagues to support a bill that would provide grants for mitigating the impact of derailments on communities.

“While trains are a critical mode of transportation, last year’s train derailment in East Palestine demonstrated the need for increased safety measures to protect the residents who live near train tracks. Physical barriers, like the kind my bill would provide for, have proven effective in mitigating the harmful effects of both train noise, vibrations and derailments,” Norton explained on Feb. 5.



House Republican leaders, meanwhile, have not announced a schedule for considering rail legislation that responds specifically to last year’s derailment.

Image
Maria Cantwell

Sen. Maria Cantwell says since the derailment in Ohio, "rail safety has headed in the wrong direction." (Jim Watson/Pool via Associated Press)

On the Senate side, Chairwoman (D-Wash.) continues to push for passage of her comprehensive legislation. The bipartisan was approved in committee weeks after the derailment in the Buckeye State.

“In the year since the East Palestine derailment, rail safety has headed in the wrong direction,” Cantwell said Jan. 31. “The number of derailments since East Palestine has increased by over 13% while most railroads have failed to follow through on their simple commitment to join the ’s close-call reporting program.”

The chairwoman continued, “With over 80 million Americans living within 1 mile of a Class I railroad track, Congress must pass the Railway Safety Act to strengthen oversight over the railroads and get safety back on track.”

The Railway Safety Act would update policies at the and the . Sen. (R-Ohio) is the bill’s lead co-sponsor. He recently called on the Biden administration to enhance access for long-term health screening programs in East Palestine.

Image
J.D. Vance

ղԳ

“You’ve got to give people confidence that long-term chronic exposure is not going to give them problems. That’s why we’ve pushed the health screening stuff so aggressively, and why we frankly need the Biden administration to step up and help us,” the Ohio senator said earlier this month.

In response to the Ohio derailment, the Biden administration pointed to funding provided for rail safety projects. The administration also took aim at congressional Republicans as well as the rail industry. “Congress and the railroads have yet to take meaningful action to address rail safety. In fact, House Republicans have voted twice to pass legislation that would slash rail safety funding and cut track inspections,” according to a “” the U.S. Department of Transportation published Feb. 1. “Achieving the highest level of rail safety requires active and continued partnership from Congress. And rail companies must also take urgent, dedicated action that includes not just complying with current standards, but decisively putting the long-term safety of workers and communities ahead of short-term opportunities to supercharge profits.”

Image
Ian Jefferies

ڴڱ

The , which represents freight rail operators, disagreed with DOT’s claim about the industry. The group explained that following the Ohio derailment, the industry’s quick and wide-ranging response included: “increasing the frequency of hot bearing detectors across key routes,” “developing uniform recommendations for proactively identifying bearings that may become problematic,” and “training emergency responders.”

“Railroads are wholeheartedly dedicated to advancing safety through our own initiatives and collaborative efforts with DOT,” AAR president and CEO wrote Transportation Secretary on Feb. 5. “We hope you will take advantage of future opportunities to make sure the public understands that freight rail is essential to our nation and already very safe, and that the railroads are 100% onboard in our shared enterprise to make freight rail as safe as it can be.”

On Feb. 3 of last year, a Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in East Palestine. An investigation by the is ongoing.

Want more news? Listen to today's daily briefing belowor go here for more info: